take an youqi(for example), she's an excellent sing-
er. 以安又琪为例,他是个优秀的歌手。
【考例2】we should look up to him ____ a shining
example ____ bravery and wisdom.
a. as; of b. for; as
c. as; for d. with; of
[考查目标] 此题主要考查短语中的介词使用问题。
[答案与解析]a 我们应该尊敬他,把他作为一个闪光
的典型。第一空应是“作为”,第二空应是“勇敢和智慧
的典型”,所以应填of。
7. give off 放出,发出
burning leaves give off thick smoke.
烧焦的树叶发出一股浓烟。
the gas gave off an unpleasant smell.
这种气体发出一种难闻的气味。
[拓展]与 give 有关的短语
give away 赠送
give out 分发
give in 屈服
give up 放弃
give birth to 生(孩子),使诞生
give rise to 引起
【考点1】与hand有关的短语
① join hands 携手;合伙
② have a hand in 参与,插手
③ at hand 在手边,在附近;即将到来
④ lend / give (sb) a hand in 帮忙,参加
⑤ by hand 手工的
⑥ with / by the (a) strong hand 强制地
⑦ hand in 上交
⑧ hand in hand 手拉手
⑨ hands up 举手
⑩ hand to hand 短兵相接
⑩ in hand 在手中(持有)
⑥ on the hand..., on the other hand 一方面……,另一方
面……
[例句] he joined hands with his brother to start their
own company. 他和他的弟弟联手共建自己的公司。
i had a hand in arranging the party. 我参与了聚会的筹
备工作。
the autumn harvest is at hand. 秋收就要到来。
this toy was made by hand. 这个玩具是手工制作的。
they will carry out the measure with a strong hand. 他
们将强制执行这项措施。
【考例1】we can ____ the workers and peasants in
participating in the revolution.
a. take part in b. connect with
c. join hands with d. ask for
[考查目标] 此题主要考查短语的使用问题。
[答案与解析]c take part in 参加(活动)。connect
with 指交通工具相衔接。ask for 要求。语境中要填
“携手合作”。
【考点5】make短语
①make up构成;化妆;编造;弥补
②make it按时到达;成功做某事
③make sense有意义
④make sense of理解
⑤make out辨认出;理解
⑥ make clear (清楚)说明;表明
⑦ make peace 讲和
⑧ make room for 给……让地方
[例句]ten doctors make up the medical team. = the
medical team is made up of ten doctors. 这支医疗队由
10名医生组成。
after years as an unsuccessful businessman he's finally
made it. 多年以来他是一个不成功的商人,但最后终于
成功了。
his arguments have never made much sense. 他的争论
没有意义。
i can't make out the address, which was written so bad—
ly. 我无法辨认出这个地址,写得太潦草了。
have you made your peace with your wife yet? 你和你